In Minnesota, the Department of Health (MDH) defines a public health nuisance as any activity or failure to act that adversely affects public health, according to Minnesota Statute 145A. Local county public health departments are responsible for investigating these nuisances and taking action to address them. Examples include improper waste disposal, rodent infestations, raw sewage issues, or conditions that foster disease transmission.
Examples of Public Health Nuisances
- Accumulations of refuse and garbage
- Signs of rodent or insect infestation
- Lack of sanitation (no safe water or sewage disposal)
- Accumulation of stagnant water that can breed mosquitoes
- Evidence of a meth lab or other illegal drug manufacturing
- Human or animal feces in a manner that poses a health risk
What Is NOT a Public Health Nuisance
It’s important to distinguish public health nuisances from other concerns that may still need attention but don’t pose a direct public health threat:
- Hoarding: Clutter or poor housekeeping is not a public health nuisance unless it leads to unsanitary or hazardous conditions.
- Animal Control Issues: Excessive animal noise or similar issues are handled by animal control or law enforcement, not public health.
- General Property Conditions: Tall grass, overgrown yards, or damaged property structures are typically code enforcement or zoning issues, not public health nuisances.
How to File a Complaint
If you suspect a public health nuisance, contact Kanabec County Community Health to file a complaint or ask questions. Our staff will review your concern and determine whether it meets the definition of a public health nuisance and what steps can be taken to address it.
Monday – Friday, 8:00a – 4:30p, Ph. (320) 679.6330